Team - Holistic Mental Health | BrighterDay

Reviewed by Yehuda Roberts

April 4, 2024

Decoding Zohydro Addiction

Discover what is Zohydro addiction, its silent risks, and effective strategies for prevention and treatment.

Decoding Zohydro Addiction

Understanding Zohydro Addiction

To fully grasp the gravity and complexity of Zohydro addiction, it's crucial to first understand what Zohydro is and the inherent risks associated with its misuse.

Introduction to Zohydro

Zohydro is a prevalent prescription painkiller derived from morphine and has the potential for addiction. It falls under the opioid category, alongside other well-known drugs like Vicodin, OxyContin, and Fentanyl. The misuse of prescription opioids has led to an epidemic in the United States. Individuals have been turning to more potent substances like heroin due to restrictions on prescription opiates. This shift has resulted in thousands of deaths across the country [1].

Zohydro ER (Extended Release) is a particular form of this medication that carries a high risk of addiction, especially for individuals with a substance use disorder or a history of overuse of drugs/alcohol [2].

Risks of Zohydro Misuse

The main active ingredient in Zohydro is hydrocodone, a prescription opioid painkiller that can lead to addiction, especially when used regularly due to its habit-forming nature. Studies have shown that the risk for developing a chronic hydrocodone addiction significantly increases in as little as five days of prescribed use [3].

Like other opioids, hydrocodone can lead to addiction by binding to pain receptors in the brain, weakening pain signals, and causing feelings of euphoria. Some individuals may misuse hydrocodone by crushing pills and snorting or injecting the powder, which can amplify the risks associated with the drug.

Understanding the risks and potential for addiction associated with Zohydro is a critical first step in addressing the issue of Zohydro addiction. Misuse of this medication can have severe consequences, emphasizing the importance of taking the medication exactly as prescribed to lower the risk of addiction.

Mechanism of Zohydro Addiction

Understanding the mechanism of Zohydro addiction requires a dive into how this potent opioid affects the brain and the role of medications used to treat opioid use disorder.

Brain Activation Differences

Zohydro, a brand name version of Hydrocodone, contains pure Hydrocodone without acetaminophen, posing a higher risk of abuse compared to other combinations. It binds to pain receptors in the brain, weakening pain signals and causing feelings of euphoria. This can lead to addiction, especially when misused by crushing pills and snorting or injecting the powder, as these methods introduce Zohydro to the brain more quickly and intensively.

Researchers have identified a brain network that is uniquely activated through injection versus oral drug use. This activation difference plays a significant role in the addiction process, as it can intensify the drug's effects and make it harder for users to quit.

Opioid Use Disorder Medications

While the risk of Zohydro addiction is high, it's essential to understand that addiction is a treatable condition. Medications for opioid use disorder are safe, effective, and can save lives. These medications work by reducing the brain's craving for the drug and mitigating withdrawal symptoms, thereby enabling individuals to engage in therapy and recovery activities.

There are three main types of medications used to treat opioid use disorder: methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone. These medications work in different ways. Methadone and buprenorphine suppress withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings, while naltrexone blocks the effects of opioids in the brain, preventing a person from feeling the high or rush associated with opioid use.

Medication Function
Methadone Suppresses withdrawal symptoms and reduces cravings
Buprenorphine Suppresses withdrawal symptoms and reduces cravings
Naltrexone Blocks the effects of opioids, preventing the high or rush

The choice of medication depends on the individual's unique needs and situation. A healthcare provider can help determine the most suitable medication and treatment plan.

In the battle against Zohydro addiction, understanding the brain's response to the drug and the role of medications in treatment is vital. The challenge lies in managing the addiction effectively while addressing the root causes, namely pain management, that lead to the use of potent opioids like Zohydro in the first place.

Zohydro Addiction Factors

Understanding the factors that contribute to Zohydro addiction can help individuals and their loved ones recognize the signs and take the necessary steps towards treatment.

Hydrocodone Addiction Risks

Zohydro is a brand name version of Hydrocodone that contains pure Hydrocodone without acetaminophen. This poses a higher risk of abuse compared to other combinations and is generally only prescribed for severe pain and individuals who are opioid-tolerant.

Hydrocodone is a prescription opioid painkiller that can lead to addiction, especially when used regularly due to its habit-forming nature. It binds to pain receptors in the brain, weakening pain signals, and causing feelings of euphoria. People may misuse Hydrocodone by crushing pills and snorting or injecting the powder, which can amplify these effects and increase the risk of addiction.

Alarmingly, the risk for developing a chronic Hydrocodone addiction significantly increases in as little as five days of prescribed use. This emphasizes the importance of close monitoring and careful prescription practices when using this powerful medication.

Signs of Zohydro Addiction

Recognizing the signs of Zohydro addiction is critical for seeking timely treatment. Individuals with a Hydrocodone addiction may display several key behavioral and physical changes.

Behavioral signs of addiction include:

  • Taking more drugs than intended.
  • Prioritizing drug use over responsibilities.
  • Needing higher doses to manage withdrawal symptoms as tolerance builds.

Physical signs of addiction may vary but can include:

  • Persistent flu-like symptoms.
  • Changes in sleep patterns.
  • Unexplained weight loss.

Withdrawal symptoms can occur when trying to quit, further emphasizing the need for professional detox and rehab treatments.

Understanding what is Zohydro addiction and its signs can empower individuals and their loved ones to take the necessary steps towards treatment and recovery. It's important to remember that addiction is a disease, and like any other, it requires timely and appropriate treatment.

Managing Zohydro Addiction

Dealing with Zohydro addiction is no easy feat but understanding the management and preventative measures available could make the difference. This section explores the treatment and prevention strategies for Zohydro addiction, as well as the withdrawal symptoms and side effects of the drug.

Treatment and Prevention

The journey to recover from Zohydro addiction can be challenging, but it is not impossible. Treatment often involves medications for opioid use disorder, which have been found to be safe, effective, and life-saving.

However, preventing addiction in the first place is always preferable. Zohydro ER, like other opioids, carries a risk of addiction, especially for individuals with a substance use disorder or a history of overuse of drugs or alcohol. To lower this risk, it's crucial to take the medication exactly as prescribed.

Withdrawal and Side Effects

Quitting Zohydro ER suddenly may lead to withdrawal symptoms, especially if it has been used for a long time or in high doses. It's advisable to lower the dose slowly under the guidance of a healthcare provider to manage these symptoms.

Common side effects of Zohydro ER include nausea, vomiting, constipation, lightheadedness, dizziness, or drowsiness, which may decrease after a while. However, serious side effects may occur, such as interrupted breathing during sleep, mental/mood changes, stomach/abdominal pain, difficulty urinating, and signs of adrenal gland dysfunction.

Furthermore, Zohydro ER is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may harm a fetus. Use during pregnancy can cause life-threatening withdrawal symptoms in a newborn baby.

Understanding the potential risks and side effects of Zohydro ER is crucial in managing its use and preventing addiction. Always consult with a healthcare provider when considering the use of Zohydro ER or any other opioid medication.

References

[1]: https://americanaddictioncenters.org/adult-addiction-treatment-programs/signs

[2]: https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-165699/zohydro-er-oral/details

[3]: https://www.addictioncenter.com/opiates/hydrocodone-addiction/

[4]: https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/treatment

[5]: https://www.rxlist.com/zohydro-er-drug.htm

Let’s get in touch

Start your journey towards improved mental health and a brighter future